Bird Identifier
Cape Weaver (Ploceus capensis)
songbird

Cape Weaver

Ploceus capensis

The Cape Weaver is a bright yellow South African endemic songbird renowned for the male's intricately woven, hanging nest colonies.

Size
Body length about 17 cm
Habitat
Wetlands, farmland, gardens, and fynbos margins in South Africa and Lesotho
Type
songbird

Spotted a bird like this?

Identify any bird from a photo, free.

Overview

The Cape Weaver is a common endemic of southern Africa, belonging to the large weaver family known for elaborate woven nests. It is a familiar sight around wetlands, gardens, and farmland within its restricted range.

Appearance

  • Breeding males are bright golden yellow overall with an olive wash on the back
  • A pale, yellowish-white eye is a distinctive feature
  • Females and non-breeding males are duller olive-yellow
  • Stout, conical, weaver-type bill

How to identify it

Key field marks

  • Overall bright yellow plumage
  • Pale eye, unusual among African weavers
  • Stout conical bill and lack of a black facial mask

Similar species

The Southern Masked Weaver has a black face mask and red eye; the Village Weaver also shows a black face mask. The Cape Weaver lacks any black mask and is told apart by its plain yellow head and pale eye.

Habitat & range

Range

Endemic to South Africa (mainly the Western and Eastern Cape, with range expanding) and parts of Lesotho.

Habitat

Found around wetlands, reedbeds, farmland, gardens, and the margins of fynbos vegetation.

Movement

Resident and non-migratory, though birds may move locally outside the breeding season.

Behavior & voice

Behavior

A colonial nester, often gathering in noisy groups at reedbeds or trees overhanging water.

Voice

Gives harsh chattering and swizzling notes typical of weavers, often in a chorus from the colony.

Feeding

Feeds on seeds, grain, insects, and nectar, sometimes visiting flowering aloes and other nectar sources.

Nesting and breeding

Males weave elaborate kidney-shaped nests from reeds and grass strips, suspended from branches often over water, and are polygynous, building several nests to attract multiple females.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the Cape Weaver found?

It is endemic to South Africa, mainly the Western and Eastern Cape, and parts of Lesotho.

How do you tell a Cape Weaver from other weavers?

The Cape Weaver lacks a black facial mask and has a distinctive pale, yellowish-white eye, unlike masked weavers with black faces and red eyes.

What kind of nest does the Cape Weaver build?

Males weave an intricate, kidney-shaped nest from reeds and grass, usually hung from branches over water.

Is the Cape Weaver monogamous?

No, males are polygynous, building multiple nests to attract several females in a breeding season.