
Red-faced Mousebird
Urocolius indicus
The Red-faced Mousebird is a southern African species distinguished by its crimson face patch and sleek grey plumage, often seen scurrying through shrubs in small flocks.
- Size
- About 30-35 cm including the long tail
- Habitat
- Savanna woodland, scrub, riverine thicket, and gardens in southern Africa
- Type
- other
Spotted a bird like this?
Identify any bird from a photo, free.
Overview
The Red-faced Mousebird is a member of the African mousebird family (Coliidae), recognized by its striking red facial skin set against otherwise plain grey plumage.
Appearance
- Pale grey body plumage, unmarked and smooth compared to the speckled mousebird
- Blue-grey crest on the head
- Long, slender tail
- Bright red bare skin surrounding the eyes and face, with a grey bill
How to identify it
Key field marks
- Bright red facial skin around the eyes is diagnostic
- Plain, unspeckled grey body plumage
- Long tail and blue-grey crest
Similar species
The Speckled Mousebird has brownish, finely speckled plumage and lacks red facial skin. The Blue-naped Mousebird has a blue patch on the nape and a red bill rather than red facial skin, and occurs further north and east.
Habitat & range
Range
Found across southern Africa, including South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique.
Habitat
Inhabits savanna woodland, scrub, riverine thicket, and gardens with dense shrubbery.
Movement
Resident and non-migratory throughout its range.
Behavior & voice
Behavior
Social and gregarious, forming small flocks that scurry and clamber through vegetation, sometimes hanging upside down while feeding.
Voice
Gives shrill, whistled calls and soft chittering notes within the flock.
Feeding
Feeds on fruit, berries, leaves, and nectar, often raiding garden fruit trees and flowering shrubs.
Nesting and breeding
Builds a cup-shaped nest in a dense shrub or tree; cooperative breeding with helper birds assisting at the nest has been recorded.
Frequently asked questions
What makes the Red-faced Mousebird easy to identify?
Its bright red bare skin around the eyes against plain grey plumage is a distinctive, diagnostic feature.
Where does the Red-faced Mousebird live?
It is found in savanna woodland, scrub, and gardens across southern Africa.
How does it differ from the Speckled Mousebird?
It has plain grey, unspeckled plumage and red facial skin, whereas the Speckled Mousebird is brownish with fine speckling and lacks red facial skin.
What does the Red-faced Mousebird eat?
It feeds mainly on fruit, berries, leaves, and nectar.
Red-faced Mousebird guides
In-depth guides for identifying, finding, and understanding Red-faced Mousebird.
Other birds you may enjoy

Diamond Dove
Length 19-21 cm (7.5-8.5 in); wingspan about 28-32 cm (11-13 in)

Blue-winged Kookaburra
35-38 cm long; stocky, large-headed build

Fantail Pigeon
About 30–33 cm (12–13 in) long; compact body with a greatly enlarged tail

Ringneck Dove
Length about 30-32 cm (12-13 in) including tail; wingspan approximately 45-50 cm (18-20 in)

Wood Pigeon
Length 38-43 cm (15-17 in); wingspan 75-80 cm (30-31 in)

Speckled Mousebird
About 30-35 cm including the long tail, with a slender body around 14 cm

Little Bee-eater
15–17 cm long, wingspan about 24–29 cm

Southern Carmine Bee-eater
24–27 cm long plus elongated central tail feathers, wingspan about 35–40 cm

D'Arnaud's Barbet
About 18-20 cm long, stocky and short-tailed

Toco Toucan
55-65 cm (22-26 in) long, including a bill up to 20 cm (7.9 in)

Helmeted Hornbill
About 110-120 cm including very long central tail feathers

Greater Rhea
1.3-1.5 m (4.3-5 ft) tall; the largest bird in South America