Mourning Dove

Classification: Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Zenaida macroura

Mourning Dove

Brief Description

A medium-sized, slender dove with a small head and a long, tapering tail. Known for its soft, mournful cooing sound.

Additional Information

  • Region of Origin: Widespread across North America, extending into parts of Central America and the Caribbean.
  • Typical Sighting Period: Year-round in most of its range, though some northern populations migrate south for winter.
  • Plumage Details: Generally grayish-brown overall with black spots on the wings and a blackish mark below the eye. The tail has white tips. Males may have a bluish crown and pinkish patch on the neck.
  • Ecological Significance: Important seed dispersers, consuming a wide variety of seeds, thus aiding in plant reproduction and distribution. They also serve as a food source for various predators.
  • Conservation Status: Least Concern (IUCN Red List)
  • Observation Tips: Look for them in open woodlands, fields, suburban areas, and often near bird feeders, foraging on the ground. Listen for their distinctive cooing call.