Eurasian Collared-Dove

Scientific Name: Streptopelia decaocto

Classification: Order: Columbiformes; Family: Columbidae

Identified from audio
Eurasian Collared-Dove

Original Recording

Brief Description

A medium-sized dove with a slim profile and long, squared tail. Known for its persistent three-syllable cooing and bold presence in suburban areas.

Additional Information

  • Region of Origin: Asia and SE Europe; now widely invasive across Europe and North America.
  • Typical Sighting Period: Year-round (Non-migratory)
  • Plumage Details: Chalky tan to buffy-gray overall; distinctive narrow black crescent (collar) on the hindneck. Primary feathers are darker. Underparts are slightly lighter.
  • Ecological Significance: Disperses seeds through its diet; serves as a significant prey species for hawks and falcons in urban/suburban environments.
  • Conservation Status: Least Concern (IUCN)
  • Observation Tips: Look for them on telephone wires, fences, and bird feeders. They are rarely found in deep forests, preferring human habitation.

Size & Weight

Length: 11.4–13.0 in (29–33 cm); Wingspan: 18.9–20.5 in (48–52 cm); Weight: 4.4–8.5 oz (125–240 g)

Diet

Primarily seeds and grains; occasionally insects and berries.

Habitat

Urban areas, suburbs, farmlands, and parks.

Migration

Resident (Non-migratory); highly successful at colonizing new territories.

Voice (Call & Song)

The recording features the classic rhythmic, three-syllable 'koo-KOO-kook' song, with the middle syllable being the longest and most stressed.

Nesting & Breeding

Builds a flimsy platform of sticks in trees or on man-made structures; produces multiple broods per year (3–6).

Key Field Marks

Black neck ring, square-tipped tail with white corners, and reddish eyes.

Similar Species

Mourning Dove (thinner, pointed tail, no neck collar) and Ringed Turtle-Dove (lighter plumage, different call).

Interesting Facts

This species colonized North America in the 1980s after escaping from a pet shop in the Bahamas during a mid-1970s burglary.