Eurasian Collared-Dove
Scientific Name: Streptopelia decaocto
Classification: Order: Columbiformes; Family: Columbidae
Identified from audio
Original Recording
Brief Description
A medium-sized dove with a slim profile and long, squared tail. Known for its persistent three-syllable cooing and bold presence in suburban areas.
Additional Information
- Region of Origin: Asia and SE Europe; now widely invasive across Europe and North America.
- Typical Sighting Period: Year-round (Non-migratory)
- Plumage Details: Chalky tan to buffy-gray overall; distinctive narrow black crescent (collar) on the hindneck. Primary feathers are darker. Underparts are slightly lighter.
- Ecological Significance: Disperses seeds through its diet; serves as a significant prey species for hawks and falcons in urban/suburban environments.
- Conservation Status: Least Concern (IUCN)
- Observation Tips: Look for them on telephone wires, fences, and bird feeders. They are rarely found in deep forests, preferring human habitation.
Size & Weight
Length: 11.4–13.0 in (29–33 cm); Wingspan: 18.9–20.5 in (48–52 cm); Weight: 4.4–8.5 oz (125–240 g)
Diet
Primarily seeds and grains; occasionally insects and berries.
Habitat
Urban areas, suburbs, farmlands, and parks.
Migration
Resident (Non-migratory); highly successful at colonizing new territories.
Voice (Call & Song)
The recording features the classic rhythmic, three-syllable 'koo-KOO-kook' song, with the middle syllable being the longest and most stressed.
Nesting & Breeding
Builds a flimsy platform of sticks in trees or on man-made structures; produces multiple broods per year (3–6).
Key Field Marks
Black neck ring, square-tipped tail with white corners, and reddish eyes.
Similar Species
Mourning Dove (thinner, pointed tail, no neck collar) and Ringed Turtle-Dove (lighter plumage, different call).
Interesting Facts
This species colonized North America in the 1980s after escaping from a pet shop in the Bahamas during a mid-1970s burglary.