Spinus tristis
American Goldfinch
A small, North American bird in the finch family. Known for its acrobatic feeding and vibrant yellow summer plumage.
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Plumage & appearance
In breeding season, males are bright yellow with a black forehead and black wings with white bars. Females and winter males are a duller olive-brown.
Ecological significance
Acts as a seed disperser and is one of the strictest vegetarians in the bird world, primarily eating seeds.
Conservation status
Least Concern
Observation tips
Look for them in weedy fields or at backyard bird feeders, especially those filled with nyjer (thistle) or sunflower seeds.
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