European Robin

Brief Description

A small, insectivorous passerine bird known for its round body, upright posture, and melodic song. It is famously bold around humans, often following gardeners to catch disturbed insects.

Additional Information

• Region of Origin: Europe, Western Siberia, and North Africa
• Typical Sighting Period: Year-round; especially visible in winter
• Plumage Details: Distinctive orange-red breast and face, olive-brown upperparts, and a whitish belly with bluish-grey fringes on the sides of the neck.
• Ecological Significance: Acts as a natural pest controller by consuming large quantities of insects, spiders, and worms; also assists in seed dispersal when consuming berries in winter.
• Conservation Status: Least Concern (IUCN)
• Observation Tips: Look for them in gardens and hedgerows. They are often found perched on low branches or wire fences. Listen for their high-pitched, ticking 'sub-song' or their warbling territorial song.