Bird Identifier
Jungle Babbler
Order: Passeriformes; Family: Leiothrichidae

Jungle Babbler

Turdoides striata

A medium-sized, dull-colored bird known for its gregarious nature, often found in groups of seven to ten, earning them the nickname 'Seven Sisters'. They are noisy and active foragers.

Explore Jungle Babbler in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own birds.

Get a report just like this from any photo or call, free.

Plumage & appearance

Uniformly greyish-brown or earthy-brown with a slightly lighter throat and belly. Juveniles (like the one pictured) have a dark iris which turns pale creamy-yellow as they mature. The bill is yellow, becoming paler with age.

Key field marks

Yellowish bill and legs, dull earthy-grey plumage, pale creamy eyes (in adults), and their habit of moving in noisy groups.

Size & weight

Length: 25 cm (9.8 in); Wingspan: approx 30-35 cm; Weight: 65-80 grams.

Voice — call & song

A series of harsh, nasal 'ke-ke-ke' or 'chack-chack' sounds; they are known for their constant chattering when in a group.

Diet & foraging

Omnivorous; primarily feeds on insects, spiders, and larvae, but also consumes nectar, berries, and grain.

Habitat

Open forest, scrubland, gardens, and urban parks with plenty of vegetation.

Migration & movement

Resident; they do not migrate and occupy stable home ranges.

Nesting & breeding

Builds a shallow cup nest in trees or bushes; breeding season is primarily March to July. Cooperative breeders where group members help feed the young.

Similar species

Yellow-billed Babbler (found in southern India/Sri Lanka): Distinguished by a paler head and more contrasting yellow bill/eye ring. Common Babbler: Smaller with a longer tail and streaks on the back.

Ecological significance

Act as important insect controllers and seed dispersers in their environment; they also serve as hosts for the Jacobin Cuckoo, which is a brood parasite.

Conservation status

Least Concern (IUCN); Population trend is stable.

Observation tips

Look for them hopping on the ground in leaf litter or in low bushes. They are very vocal and easy to find by following their harsh, chattering calls.

Interesting facts

They are famously called 'Seven Sisters' or 'Saath Bhai' because they are almost always observed in a group of about seven individuals.

More like this

Other order: passeriformes; family: leiothrichidae birds