Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Muscicapidae, Genus: Copsychus, Species: C. fulicatus
Indian Robin
A small, long-tailed songbird known for its habit of holding its tail cocked high. They are frequently seen in dry scrub forests and near human habitation, hopping on the ground or perching on stones.
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Plumage & appearance
Males are mostly black with a white wing patch and chestnut (rufous) vent. Females (like the one pictured) are grayish-brown on top, grayish underneath, and have no white wing patch but retain the chestnut vent.
Ecological significance
As insectivores, they play a crucial role in controlling insect populations. They also serve as a food source for larger predators and are indicators of environmental health in urban and rural scrubs.
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Observation tips
Look for them near stone walls, boulders, or scrubby areas. They are quite bold and can often be found hopping on the ground in search of insects. Listening for their high-pitched whistles can also help locate them.