American Robin (Turdus migratorius)

Brief Description

A common and familiar songbird found throughout North America, known for its distinctive red breast and cheerful song. It is often seen hopping on lawns, pulling out worms.

Additional Information

• Region of Origin: North America
• Typical Sighting Period: Year-round in many areas, but most noticeable in spring and summer after migration. Some populations migrate south for winter.
• Plumage Details: Adults have a dark gray back and head, a brick-red or orange breast and belly, and a white lower belly and undertail coverts. They have white crescents around their eyes and a yellow bill. Juveniles are spotted on the breast.
• Ecological Significance: American Robins play a significant role in their ecosystem as omnivores. They consume a large number of insects, especially earthworms, helping to control insect populations. They also disperse seeds through their consumption of fruits and berries, contributing to plant propagation.
• Conservation Status: Least Concern (per IUCN Red List)
• Observation Tips: Look for them on lawns and open grassy areas, especially during the morning and late afternoon, as they forage for worms. They are also attracted to feeders with fruit or mealworms, and can be seen in gardens, parks, and woodlands.